The Spread of Islam

Between the northeast coast of Africa and central Asia lies the Arabian Peninsula. The people who live there are known as Arabs. At one time, most were Bedouins. They were... Read more

Nations and Empires

During the 1800’s the world saw many new nations emerge, grow, and become powerful.  It also saw the nations of Western Europe move into Africa and Asia and build colonies.... Read more
research

Introduction to Research

hardiwinoto.com – The foregoing messages forcefully communicate the importance of research for business and industry, as well as how vital it is to know how to do good research. Research is... Read more
inflation

Inflation

hardiwinoto.com – Inflation is consistently on the list of America’s greatest worries. That, at least, is the message conveyed by public-opinion polls. Nearly two thirds of the person surveyed by the... Read more
Clue to the past

Clues to The Past

Geologist, or scientist who study the earth, say that the earth is more than 4 billion years old. Archaeologists, or scientist who study ancient people and civilizations, say that there... Read more
An Overview of Macro Economy

An Overview of Macro Economy

People worry about love, the weather, and the economy, but not necessarily in that order. According to public-opinion polls, the economy is our foremost concern. Government deficits, taxes, unemployment, and... Read more